Mish's Global Economic Trend Analysis |
- Indiana Bill Would Allow Cities to Declare Bankruptcy; Gary, Lake Station, Georgetown Likely Candidates; Hands Tied in Rhode Island
- Unemployment Situation in Pictures; Manufacturing, State and Local, Temporary-Help
- Food, Fuel Inflation Hits India; Primary Price Index Up 15%, Credit Expansion Up 23%
- China Hikes Rates, Ponders Capital Controls to Halt Currency Inflows; Eight Reasons China Faces Hard Landing
Posted: 27 Dec 2010 09:01 PM PST A bill in the Indiana legislature would allow local governments to declare bankruptcy. Given Governor Mitch Daniels is backing this plan, I expect it to pass. Best of all, the bill gives an emergency manager the ability to renegotiate labor contracts, and approve or veto contracts, expenses, loans and hiring. Please consider Bill would allow Indiana cities to declare bankruptcy A plan backed by Gov. Mitch Daniels would allow local governments in Indiana to ask for a state takeover and declare bankruptcy if necessary. Daniels says he hopes there won't be many local governments that seek bankruptcy, but says the state needs to have the law clarified and on standby in case it happens.I salute this bill and look forward to the bankruptcy of a handful of Indiana cities. Gary has a population of around 100,000 and is Indiana's fifth largest city. Lake Station has a population of about 14,000. Georgetown, Indiana Headed for Bankruptcy The Indiana Law Blog reports Southern Indiana town may file for bankruptcy protection Monday, July 27, 2009Look for Georgetown, Indiana population approximately 3,000 to see bankruptcy protection if allowed. Details of the Bankruptcy Bill Inquiring minds are reading Law would let cities declare bankruptcy for details about the bill. State Sen. Ed Charbonneau, R-Valparaiso, is sponsoring Senate Bill 105, which would repurpose the Indiana Distressed Unit Appeals Board from providing property tax cap relief to supervising direct management of a local government.Hallelujah! Raising taxes to meet untenable union wages and pension benefits has to stop. Criteria for "distressed" designation (one of eight needed):
Tax Free Does Not Mean Worry Free The Financial Sense article Muni Bonds: Tax Free Doesn't Mean Worry Free has a list of 26 states (up from 21 in 2007) that currently do not allow bankruptcy.
The most recent addition to the above list is Rhode Island which just passed a law outlawing bankruptcy after the City of Central Falls disclosed it would seek bankruptcy. Do the governors that signed such legislation really think problem will go away if the one possible solution is removed? Sheeesh? Look for Indiana and Michigan to come off the list. In addition, Wisconsin governor-elect has proposed decertification of public unions, so I believe he would be agreeable to local bankruptcies if such a bill was presented to him. Please see Hardball in Wisconsin; Massive Defeat for Unions in Lame-Duck Session for more about Wisconsin, governor-elect Scott Walker's showdown with state union employees. Central Falls Prohibited From Bankruptcy The only thing that makes any sense for Central Fall is bankruptcy, but that option is currently missing. Please consider Receiver to city: Financial ruin near CENTRAL FALLS — The city's financial problems are so profound that the only way to solve them is through a merger with Pawtucket or a regionalization of city services, the state-appointed receiver said in a report Thursday to the Carcieri administration.No city would merge with Central Falls in a foolish attempt to save it. It would mean their own financial ruin. Furthermore, why should Rhode Island taxpayers in general have to fund Central Fall's pension obligation? Massive Teacher Absenteeism at Central Falls High School Check out the morally corrupt Central Falls Teachers union: Central Falls teacher absences still on the rise Since the school year started Sept. 1, there has not been a single day when all of the 88 teachers at Central Falls High School have shown up for work.Like Detroit, Central Falls is fiscally, morally, and educationally bankrupt. The one and only thing that makes any sense for Central Falls is to declare bankruptcy. Please see Detroit Mayor Plans to Halt Garbage Pickup, Police Patrols in 20% of City; Expect Bankruptcy, Massive Municipal Bond Turmoil in 2011 for the problems Detroit faces. I expect Governor Snyder to do the right thing and allow Detroit to file. If it takes legislation, he will get it if he asks. The pending legislation in Indiana appears to be a good model for both Michigan and Rhode Island. Let's hope Rhode Island governor-elect Lincoln D. Chaffee, an independent, has his head screwed on straight and asks the legislature to allow municipal bankruptcies. It is the only hope for Central Falls. Mike "Mish" Shedlock http://globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.com Click Here To Scroll Thru My Recent Post List | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unemployment Situation in Pictures; Manufacturing, State and Local, Temporary-Help Posted: 27 Dec 2010 12:25 PM PST Inquiring minds are looking at charts of state and local employment, manufacturing, temporary help, and other items in the BLS Current Statistics report. Please click on any chart to see a sharper image. Note how local governments were still expanding mid-recession, all the way up till July of 2008. A year later, starting June of 2009, local governments finally got religion and started cutting jobs. Look for this trend to continue into 2011. In spite of all the whining by states, they have not yet made any significant cuts in employment. For all the brouhaha about the manufacturing recovery, employment in the manufacturing sector has dropped four consecutive months. Total nonfarm employment shows the nature of the jobless recovery. Jobs are expanding barely enough to hold the unemployment rate constant, and it has taken a declining participation rate to do that. Total nonfarm employment picked up nicely early-to-mid 2010 but most of that was part-time work for census data gathering. The net effect is employment growth was overstated through May, then understated the next few months as those workers were let go. Total private employment has been growing at a reasonable clip, but not in comparison to previous recoveries that averaged 200,000 jobs a month. 26% of Jobs growth in 2010 has been from temporary help services.
The total number of private jobs added in 2010 is 1.17 million. 307,000 of them are from temporary help services. Even including those temporary jobs, the average number of private sector jobs has only been 106,500 a month, not enough to reduce the unemployment rate. The Federal government continues to expand jobs even as local cutbacks pick up. Overall, government jobs are in contraction as local cutbacks exceed federal hiring. The above graph is from the October report. Previous graphs from the November report. I still see no driver for jobs. Retail spending for clothes is not a sustainable driver. State and local cutbacks are coming, but that is a very good thing long-term. Mike "Mish" Shedlock http://globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.com Click Here To Scroll Thru My Recent Post List | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Food, Fuel Inflation Hits India; Primary Price Index Up 15%, Credit Expansion Up 23% Posted: 27 Dec 2010 10:15 AM PST China is not the only Asian economy that is overheating. Inflation in India is running at a double digit pace as is credit expansion. Please consider Food, fuel prices drive inflation worries Rising prices in India of fuel and food are reviving worries about inflation and sent swap rates to 26-month highs as expectations grew for more rate increases in Asia's third-largest economy.Whatever It Takes I have to laugh at statements like this: "We will certainly do whatever is required to bring down prices of onions." What it takes is a slowing economy including a slowing of credit expansion. Two or three quarter-point rate hikes will not do it. Nor will price controls. Yet, India's President Pratibha Patil is confident the economy will grow at about 9 percent in the current fiscal year ending March 2011 and would be on a sustained growth path of about 9 to 10 percent in FY12. India Credit Expansion Up 23% Please consider Credit-deposit growth gap behind liquidity crunch The faster growth in bank credit than deposits is behind the present cash crunch, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has said. Year-on-year credit growth was 23 per cent till December 3, while deposit growth was only 15 per cent, as compared to RBI's projection of 20 per cent and 18 per cent, respectively, for 2010-11.Indian Bank targets up to 28% credit growth Inquiring minds are reading Indian Bank targets up to 28% credit growth According to a top official working with the Indian Bank, the bank has the plans to target the credit growth to around 28 per cent during the current fiscal year as the demand for the credit this year seems to have risen quite a bit.The sustained growth assumptions of India and China at about 10% each are simply not going to happen. Both countries are overheating and there is a not so little constraint called peak oil that will get in the way. Should India maintain its rate of growth, do not expect to see any containment in price inflation. The same holds true for China. For more on China, please see China Hikes Rates, Ponders Capital Controls to Halt Currency Inflows; Eight Reasons China Faces Hard Landing India and China are going to overheat and crash, or their economic growth is going to slow dramatically, quite possibly both. Mike "Mish" Shedlock http://globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.com Click Here To Scroll Thru My Recent Post List | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Posted: 26 Dec 2010 11:32 PM PST Inflation is running at a reported 5.1% in China, a figure most believe is on the low side. Nonetheless, China has been loath to hike rates out of fear of more "hot money" flowing in. Something had to give, and it did. The markets forced China's hand. Please consider China Increases Rates to Counter Highest Inflation in Two Years China raised interest rates for the second time since mid-October to counter the fastest inflation in more than two years and more moves may follow.China Overheating China was number 5 on my list of Ten Economic and Investment Themes for 2011 5. China Overheats, Multiple Rate Hikes ComingCapital Controls Coming Initially, rate hikes will encourage more "hot money" inflows into China. In hopes of preventing those inflows, China has announced more capital controls. It will be interesting to see precisely what those controls will look like. Currency Sterilization Needed One thing China should do is sterilize speculative hot money and balance of trade inflows via domestic government bond issuance, hoping to curb money supply growth. However, it is not as simple as that, because in a fractional-reserve credit system, a net increase in lending itself increases money supply. Clearly the Chinese central bank is behind the curve. Will China simply restrict lending? Would it even work? I do not know about the former, but the latter would eventually force a hard landing if China gets serious enough. Actually, there are so many problems that I think a hard landing is coming regardless, and the longer China dallies, the harder it will be. In the meantime, these paltry rate hikes by China of .25 points each pale in comparison to increases in reported consumer price increases. Enormous Property Bubbles Including Vacant Cities It is not "consumer price inflation" that is the big problem. Asset inflation, especially property speculation is rampant. In case you missed it please consider The ghost towns of China: Amazing satellite images show cities meant to be home to millions lying deserted Speculation will continue until China gets serious or until the pool of greater fools buying property at absurd prices dries up. China's Army of Graduates Struggles for Jobs Exacerbating China's myriad of problems, an Army of Graduates Struggles for Jobs In 1998, when Jiang Zemin, then the president, announced plans to bolster higher education, Chinese universities and colleges produced 830,000 graduates a year. Last May, that number was more than six million and rising.Odds for social unrest will mount if China's growth slows. Yet, because of short-term overheating concerns on top of long-term peak oil issues there is no way China can keep growing at the current pace. Eight Problems Facing China
Case For Hard Landing Risks are enormously skewed to the downside, so much so that the odds China avoids a hard landing are not good. China is far more exposed to a slowdown in Europe than the US and the popping of China's property bubble will extract a huge toll. Those plowing into commodities, foreign currencies, and equities (especially foreign equities), fail to consider those risks. Moreover, given that much of China's growth is overheating and malinvestment, it is not even clear the Renminbi is undervalued. For a look at India, please consider Food, Fuel Inflation Hits India; Primary Price Index Up 15%, Credit Expansion Up 23% Mike "Mish" Shedlock http://globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.com Click Here To Scroll Thru My Recent Post List |
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