Mish's Global Economic Trend Analysis |
- "Black Swan" author Nassim Taleb on the Debt Crisis, on Davos, on Regulation
- Interesting WikiLeaks Regarding Mervyn King and Bank of England at Height of Crisis; Global Banking System Insolvent Then, Still Insolvent Now
- Retiree Health Care to Cost San Francisco $4.4 Billion, City Sets Aside $9.7 Million to Cover Costs
- Unspoken Benefits of Trash Collecting
- Support Rises for "European Nanny State"; Is Germany unfit for the Euro or is the Euro Unfit for the PIIGS?
"Black Swan" author Nassim Taleb on the Debt Crisis, on Davos, on Regulation Posted: 17 Dec 2010 09:25 PM PST Here is a video of "Black Swan" author Nassim Taleb on Bloomberg Television's "Surveillance Midday" with Tom Keene. Taleb said that he's worried about the crisis in the U.S. more than in Europe and that executive compensation on Wall Street is not fully addressed by regulators, causing a "moral hazard." On the crises in Europe and the U.S.: "I'm not worried about Europe. I'm worried about here more. Europe is a patient who has been diagnosed with cancer and starting chemotherapy. That is the worst moment. Over here we have had a much larger tumor and we have not been diagnosed. When you are pumping more and more painkillers [qe2s], you stay in the same place and there are harmful side effects. Here, we are not yet at a consciousness. The problem we had was not a recession. It was simply a problem of too much debt." On Davos: "The opposite of success is not failure. It is name dropping. People go to Davos for name dropping. The second problem is that have a framework. When I went there they thought here was a problem of recession. They cannot understand it was a problem of debt. I said to myself, these are not the people who will get us out of here. It is a waste of time. You're chasing successful people who want to be seen with other successful people. That's a game. So it's not productive, it was very depressing for me to go there to realize that these people have no clue. I do so much better staying at home with my fireplace and I have my notebook and I have my library." On why the U.S. gets regulation so wrong: "The problem is that regulation is like medicine. If I give you the wrong medicine, I will make you sick. If I give you the right medicine, I will improve your health. With Basel we had the wrong regulation and even today it did not tackle the central points that got us here. The captain does not go down with the ship. If you take collectively the executives of banks and S&P 500 and you'll realize over the past 10 years the stock market is down and these people are rich. They are collectively rich. So, you have a moral hazard, an asymmetry. They have the bonuses and we take losses as a society. That is not fully addressed by regulators." On what we should be paying attention to that we aren't: "My idea has been throughout to show that there is opacity and set the limits of what we do not know. The limits are fuzzy, but we definitely can construct decision making policies that don't expose us to this unknown. You avoid having a large corporation because it's much more fragile to the unknown. Some technological things make you vulnerable to the unknown. My idea is to identify what you need to be robust against and implement the policy general to society. Low debt because debt facializes you to uncertainty. It makes you rely on forecasting a lot more if you don't have debt." The above transcript courtesy of Bloomberg's Amanda Cowie. Thanks Amanda. Mike "Mish" Shedlock http://globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.com Click Here To Scroll Thru My Recent Post List |
Posted: 17 Dec 2010 04:59 PM PST The global financial crisis is over (so most seem to think), but some of the WikiLeaks cables at the height of the crisis regarding the Bank of England are quite interesting. For example the Guardian reports US embassy cables: Mervyn King says in March 2008 bailout fund needed Monday, 17 March 2008, 18:27The Daily Bail has more information and links regarding the cables in WikiLeaks Cable: "Systemic Insolvency Is Now The Problem, Global Bank Bailout Needed". Nothing Has Changed The thing is, what was true then is true today. The system is still insolvent in spite of massive amounts of private debt dumped on the backs of taxpayers and now made public. Not a single structural problem has been fixed in the US, UK, Europe, Japan, China, Australia, Canada or for that matter anywhere. It is hard to say where the biggest problem is, but the spotlight at the moment is on Europe. Before that it was on the US, and before that it was on Dubai and Greece. Next month the spotlight may be on Japan or a massively overheating China. Don't forget the property bubbles in Australia or Canada. Global Banking System Insolvent Then, Still Insolvent Now US banks are still insolvent. But are Chinese banks any better? Certainly European banks aren't. Japan is a certainly disaster waiting to happen. One of these days the spotlight is going to simultaneously be on the Eurozone, the US, China, the UK, and Japan. I do not know when that happens, but I do know the result will not be pretty when it does. Mike "Mish" Shedlock http://globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.com Click Here To Scroll Thru My Recent Post List |
Retiree Health Care to Cost San Francisco $4.4 Billion, City Sets Aside $9.7 Million to Cover Costs Posted: 17 Dec 2010 12:02 PM PST Unfunded health care liabilities are mounting in nearly every city in the nation. In some of the larger cities, the difference between funding and liabilities is staggering. For example, take San Francisco where Retiree Care to Cost City $4.4 Billion After months of delays, the San Francisco controller's office announced Thursday that it expected the city to pay $4.4 billion to provide municipal retirees and their dependents with lifetime health benefits. The city has set aside $9.7 million to cover the costs.Preposterous Deals Explained Why citizens of San Francisco keep electing officials who agree to these preposterous deals is at first glance incomprehensible. Yet, the situation is easily explained. The union is in bed with city politicians, and via campaigns of fear mongering, coercion, and massive union-funded ad campaigns, unthinking voters keep returning corrupt politicians to city hall. Outrageous City Response to Crisis Just look at that outrageous city response to the crisis. Going forward, new city employees must pay 2 percent of their salary into a health care trust fund. That is a smashing kick in the teeth of city taxpayers by those running the city into the ground. The city would have massive applications for jobs even if the employees had to pick up at 100%. Judging from the health-care deficiency alone, not even counting unfunded pension liabilities, it is safe to assume San Francisco is bankrupt. Look at Rosenfield's statement: If the city is unable to set aside large sums to address the growing liability, Mr. Rosenfield said, one viable solution would be that "over time and through collective bargaining" current city employees contribute more. With that statement, it is easy to see Rosenfield is totally incompetent, and unfit for public office. For starters what's with the "IF the city is unable" nonsense? There is no "IF" about this: The city clearly does not have $4.4 billion, nor does it have any viable means of getting $4.4 billion. Moreover, and worse yet, collective bargaining is itself one of the problems. The problem and the solution cannot be the same. Thus, anyone who thinks collective bargaining with public unions "over time" is a viable solution is either in bed with union leaders or a complete fool. I suspect both. Mike "Mish" Shedlock http://globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.com Click Here To Scroll Thru My Recent Post List |
Unspoken Benefits of Trash Collecting Posted: 17 Dec 2010 10:39 AM PST In response to Trash is Cash (and the economic madness that proves it) I received an email from "FTC" a former trash collector who explains the "unspoken benefits" of being a trash collector. Hello Mish,This is just a quick anecdote from a reader while I am working on other things. Mike "Mish" Shedlock http://globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.com Click Here To Scroll Thru My Recent Post List |
Posted: 17 Dec 2010 12:31 AM PST In Europe, a big finger-pointing escapade is is full swing. Those looking for scapegoats for what ails the Eurozone have found a convenient target in German Chancellor Angela Merkel for refusing to cooperate in resolving the European sovereign debt crisis. Merkel is accused of anything and everything including being "extraordinarily lazy" as well as for "taking Germany to the brink". Those charges were made in the EuroIntelligence article Germany is rising up against Merkel's euroscepticism Merkel has taken Germany to the brink – but it looks that Germany does not like what it sees. Frank-Walter Steinmeier, the leader of the opposition in the Bundestag, put his fingers on the issue. If Merkel continues to favour crisis-solution via the ECB, then the ECB ends up as a bad bank.Not knowing the complete details of the Steinmeier/Steinbrück plan, I proposed in EU Agrees to Agree in 2013, Bickers Like Mad Now; Smoldering Greece, Smoldering Politics "it could conceivably work". However, I also stated "It would involve agreement on haircuts, debt guarantees, E-bonds, fiscal policies, and debt rescues. Good luck with that." The point being theory is one thing and practice is another. After reading the EuroIntelligence article I have strong doubts about the theory itself. Haircuts Mandatory The one thing I am absolutely certain of is the need for haircuts on sovereign debt. However, ECB policymaker Christian Noyer (also the Governor of the Bank of France) stated "As far as I'm concerned, I exclude that there will be haircuts in the future." ECB president Jean-Claude Trichet warned Angela Merkel not to "unsettle bondholders". Piling on, Ireland's finance minister, Brian Lenihan stated "Those who think we can unilaterally renege on senior bondholders against the wishes of the E.C.B. are living in fantasy land." My comment on the above was "Once Ireland's finance minister is thrown out on his ass, we will see just who is in fantasy land regarding haircuts on bonds." Angela Merkel's Big Mistake Merkel's big mistake was caving in to Trichet, Noyer, and others who insisted on "no haircuts". For that, she is now the subject of "The Big Point" with everyone jumping on her back and pointing fingers. Consider this statement from the EuroIntellihgence article: The Left Party's spokeswoman said Merkel's position did not reflect the national interest but those of the banks (a position with which we would agree. Merkel is extraordinarily lazy in the definition of what constitutes the national interest.) European Nanny State My initial reaction was "It would seem that Merkel stood up FOR Germany and against the banks when she insisted on haircuts." Just to be safe, I emailed my friend "HB" who lives in Germany, asking for his thoughts. His reply was "I completely agree with your interpretation." He went on to comment about a reference in the EuroIntelligence article citing Der Spiegel's online editorial "Union of the Unreconciled" calling for the coordination of all aspects of economic policy, includes taxes, wages, and pensions. My friend "HB" commented This is what the fools that rule the Eurocracy want - a huge centralized nanny state in which taxes are 'harmonized' and citizens can no longer choose between low and high tax nations.Bazooka-Bang Ploy EuroIntelligence cited 'European sovereign debt kerfuffle' in which Willem Buiter calls for a "Big Bang" Approach. According to Buiter, the following [needs to happen]:I certainly agree with point number 2. However, point number 1 is simply wrong. How many times does it take to prove the "bazooka theory" does not work. Besides, if you are going to impose haircuts, why would you need to expand the EFSF to €1,700bn in the first place? The proper way to deal with this mess is for bondholders to pay the full burden. Should that prove to be insufficient to recapitalize banks, then and only then should taxpayers be involved in bailouts. Bondholders took the risks, they should pay. Germany's Lose-Lose Situation Mohamed El-Erian, PIMCO's CEO, writes Germany in a Lose-Lose Situation Pity Germany. It goes to Thursday's two-day European summit in Brussels in a visible lose-lose situation, and with no easy way out of a complex dilemma that pits good politics against bad economics. Its hard-fought economic gains, earned over many years through restructuring and fiscal discipline, are threatened by the crisis in peripheral eurozone economies that adopted a different policy approach. To add to the irony, these challenged countries (and indeed the zone as a whole) now look to Germany to fund one rescue package after another.Those were the opening and closing paragraphs of an interesting article. The opening paragraph was faultless. In the final paragraph, El-Erian was correct to slam the Bazooka concept of "doubling up on a faltering liquidity approach". Unfortunately his idea "The time has come for Germany to lead a more holistic solution focused on addressing the periphery's debt overhang and competitiveness problems" is long on flag-waving and short on details. In the video below El-Erian offers a more detailed look at the problems although sill without solutions. It is well worth a play. Periphery is Slowly Contaminating the Core El-Erian discusses how contamination migrates up and how time will make things worse because the EU did not get ahead of the crisis. In addition, he slams the idea that there can be two sets of rules for debt before and after 2013. I have made similar comments several times as well. Here are a few of the more interesting statements El-Erian made
El-Erian does not think the Euro goes away but the 16 member Eurozone group may shrink. Germany Unfit for the Euro? In distinct contract to El-Erian's reasoned comments, please consider Germany is unfit for the euro by Joerg Bibow. Sooner or later Europe may have to conclude that Germany is unfit for the euro. Let the Germans have their mark back if they are so keen. Let the new euro-mark rise to US dollars 2 or 2.50, so that the joys of stability are real. Euroland may then regroup around France. With Germany once again proving immature to provide constructive rather than destructive leadership, Europe's fate is in France's hands.One thing's certain, France would not be willing to bail out the PIGS by itself. Moreover, if Germany and France left, how long would Ireland stay enslaved to the EU? Six months? Then you have to ask, how long would Greece, Portugal, Spain and Italy stay together singing Kumbaya? Is Germany unfit for the Euro or is the Euro unfit for the PIIGS? Isn't that the real question? Such discussions are the consequences of a currency union with a one size fits all interest rate policy combined with widely varying fiscal policies, pension structures, union benefits, and other problems. Arguably, the Euro experiment was never meant to work in the first place, at least for such a complicated heterogeneous mix. Mike "Mish" Shedlock http://globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.com Click Here To Scroll Thru My Recent Post List |
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