Greece's interim prime minister, Lucas Papademos, called for snap elections on Wednesday, opening the way for a contest that promises to be the most fiercely fought in decades but which might not yield a definitive result, potentially putting the debt-racked country's international bailout plan in jeopardy.
In a televised address to the nation on Wednesday night, Mr. Papademos said he had gained the approval of President Karolos Papoulias to dissolve Parliament and go to elections on May 6.
"The current government has completed the key task that it was assigned," he said. "A new government, with a fresh popular mandate, will be tasked with continuing the effort to reconstruct the economy."
Public anger has been swelling against the politicians who approved austerity measures and are perceived as having created the dysfunctional state that created the conditions for the debt crisis.
Opinion polls show that the two parties in the interim government have lost major support. A poll conducted by the firm Public Issue for Skai television and the Kathimerini daily newspaper showed the conservative New Democracy party holding on to its lead with 19 percent and the Socialists edging up to 14.5 percent. The Coalition of the Radical Left (known as Syriza) would garner 13 percent in elections, the survey showed, with the more moderate Democratic Left winning 12 percent and the Communist Party 11 percent.
A new center-right party called Independent Greeks, which opposes the government's austerity drive, is shown to be polling at 11 percent.
Some smaller parties were teetering on the 3 percent threshold for entering Parliament, given the survey's margin of error of plus or minus 2.9 percentage points. The poll, conducted by telephone, surveyed 1,226 people nationwide from April 3 to 9.
Some expect that the elections will produce a hung Parliament and require a second round of voting.
This is not a case of "get while the gettin' is good" but rather "get while the gettin' is still possible at all.
David notes a stunning plunge from 41,972,600 to 28,433,900 (-31%) in the last four months.
click on chart for sharper image
I asked Tim Wallace what to make of this. Wallace writes ...
Hello Mish
I queried the EIA and as I expected the key to understanding the chart is the statement the chart shows retail sales by refiners. I have been closely following the divestiture of the retail outlets by the majors such as Exxon and BP over the past couple of years, accelerating now because there is NO MONEY in retail, just in exploration and distribution - basically through the wholesale level.
Therefore the sales by the refiners at the retail level is of course rapidly plummeting.
It's an interesting measure which has no validity whatsoever on total usage/demand.
Regards,
Tim
Correctly Depicting the Plunge
Gasoline sales have indeed plunged in a shocking manner, just not as shocking as it appears in the above chart.
The above chart shows total petroleum and gasoline usage for Jan-Feb-March 2012 usage vs. the same three months in prior years. That method is the correct way of understanding gasoline usage.
The ECB went from loading up on sovereign debt and making a huge mess of it when Greece defaulted, to the LTRO program which has not made a big mess yet but will. Things are about to go full-circle as the ECB threatens once again to make another mess of things with sovereign bond purchases.
The Bundesbank, Germany's central bank protested bond purchases the last time (correctly), and will do so again, likely to no avail, and with the same predictable results.
ECB Executive Board member Benoit Coeure, the ECB board member in charge of market operations, said the central bank still had the Securities Market program (SMP) in place allowing it to purchase debt of euro zone nations, should the need arise.
"We are seeing today growing signs of normalization on a whole group of market segments ... but the situation in recent days shows that this normalization remains fragile," Coeure told a conference in Paris.
Referring to Spain, where sovereign debt yields have spiked amid concerns over the government's ability to cut its deficit, Coeure said: "The political will is there, which makes me think that what is happening at the moment in the market does not reflect the fundamentals."
"There is no reason why the situation does not normalize in Spain as well."
"We have an instrument for intervention, the SMP, which has not been used recently but which exists."
His comments appeared to open the door to the ECB reactivating its bond-buying program — a policy option which would meet strong resistance from the Bundesbank and other ECB policymakers from the euro zone's healthier "core" economies.
Preposterous Statements
It's difficult to tell if Benoit Coeure is a liar or an idiot or some combination thereof, but the idea that "fundamentals" in Spain are good, and the idea that there are "growing signs of normalization" are both preposterous.
It has taken trillions of dollars of intervention to make things look stable, but stable they aren't. Yields in Italy and Spain rose substantially the moment the LTRO ended.
Steen Jakobsen, chief economist as Saxo Bank in Denmark, borrows a phrase from baseball manager Yogi Berra and says it's a case of "Deja Vue all Over Again". Via email ...
It seems the long awaited pay-back to: extend-and-pretend policies has started. The problem list is forever increasing, but my ranking would be:
Spain: The government played an extremely bad hand of Poker and lost. First response to this crisis will be 'bad bank' rescue funded by EFSF most likely (but with tough conditions due to Spain bad behavior). The Spanish government has been playing hike-and-seek and is losing even Brussels support.
The 10-year bond yield closed around 6 pct yesterday after 4.5 pct less than two weeks ago. Please also see my piece from last week: The rain in Spain is mainly in the plains
French Election: Sarkozy has been bad news forever and looks to be even more bad news post April 22nd. His opponent is playing the 'Mitterand card' - replaying the Grand Times of France in Europe. Sarkozy is improving in the polls but still trails in the May 6th 2nd round by at least 10 percentage points.
Bad Economics: As indicated in our Q1 Outlook - Perfect Storm - the economic reality will and should ultimately catch up to bad policies.
Compounding macro mistakes not only crowds-out the micro economy but it also place false hope in voters and investors instead of a resolution for reforms. Europe is in free-fall economically and the six cylinder engine is down to only one or two working.
Asia: Data, mainly China leaves less than needed room for cuts and the general easy monetary policy which the market hopes for.
The new 'openness' brought forward by the outgoing elite is sign of weakness not strength. The internal dynamics is falling apart as housing bubble does its Third Act in China ( after First and Second Act in Europe and the US) - house prices and sales down 15-25 pct in latest surveys.
Lack of Policy Tools: The slower growth and falling markets have made market increase probabilities of more QE either sterilized or not. However ....
FOMC is split down the middle - more so than generally accepted by the liquidity junkies
The actual amount needed to make an impact is GIGANTIC – The FED have increased its balance sheet to in excess of 3 trillion US dollar, so to make a 'dent' they need to print/buy another 1 trillion - unrealistic! We will get more but only to keep the 'game going' and not enough to make an impact.
This means Bernanke and FED will try to sweet talk market into believing they can do more. Academic papers clearly show the initial talk of QE (before implementation) is 75 pc of the net effect!
What Remains is More of the Same
Under financed government funding
Undercapitalized banks
An economic situation which looks, feels and taste like 'Japanisation' with decades of printing, low growth, and no reforms
Lack of reforms - but more austerity (saving ourselves to prosperity)
If I was concerned in December 2011 then I am getting more scared now. Policy makers are left with nothing but to talk-and-pretend, and they will. However, time is running out and all we got coming is some more easy money, the exact reason we are here entering into the third or fifth wave down.
For the balance of this week the market is oversold and looking for more QE, but ultimately we risk that we are now repeating the trading patterns of 2010 and 2011 with tops now in place, the only difference being, everything has been tried before. As the quote goes: History repeats itself, historians repeat each other (Phillip Guedalla).
Time to bring the alertness to RED I am sorry to say.
Steen
Front-Running the Sweet Talk
75% of the benefit of QE comes before implementation because banks are tipped off in advance of the program before anyone else with details as to the size and scope of the Fed's operations.
The banks front-run the trade knowing what and when the Fed will buy, then start unloading when the Fed becomes the buyer of last resort.
One of these times, and I have to admit I expected it long ago, the market will not be satisfied with another lollipop. At that point, instead of cheering another lollipop, the market will throw up like a child who has eaten three donuts and five lollipops too many.
Sweet Talkin' Guys
For now, in honor of the Fed, the ECB, and the Central Bank of China, I offer you this tribute to Sweet Talkin' Guys.
Of all the inept policy moves in the midst of a clear depression, hiking taxes is right at the top of the list. Yet, that is the path Spain is on, because it will not meet its budget projections.
What caught my eye was the translation of the last sentence that reads "Therefore, it is possible that eventually have to raise this popular tax before the deadline."
I was laughing out loud at that sentence because taxes are never popular. To be sure, I did not precisely understand the correct context of that sentence.
My friend Bran who lives in Spain provides a better translation of the last sentence as follows:
Therefore it is not ruled out that the 'populares' (a common term used to denote the PP political party) would have to raise the VAT before planned.
That certainly makes more sense. However, the rest of the translation is suspect as well.
Self-Destruction Coming Up
Gonzalo Lira who lives in Chile, and with whom I have had (and still do) vehement disagreements regarding hyperinflation, graciously supplies the gist of the entire article in spite of those disagreements.
Lira writes ...
Hello Mish
The upshot of the piece is that if the tax amnesty doesn't work, Spain will somehow have to raise money to meet the Brussels-imposed deficit targets for 2012 and 2014.
However, the Spanish government is loathe to raise taxes, much less the VAT, because the government is aware of how counterproductive to the economy raising the VAT would be.
Tacitly, it sounds like they're worried about a popular backlash to raising the VAT, or any other tax. Nevertheless, Brussels is pushing for tax increases.
Carlos Floriano (PP spokesman and Vice Secretary) says that anything and everything will be done to meet the 5.3% deficit target this year, and the 3% target for 2013. Nonetheless, he's reiterating that raising taxes and VAT is not on the table.
According to the Ministro de Hacienda (eq. to Treasury Secretary), if the tax amnesty and the hard-core tax collection of "impuestos IRPF" (literally "income tax on physical people"—personal income tax) are not successful, then maybe other measures will be considered, including presumably raising the VAT.
The last paragraph says that Brussels doesn't think any of this stuff will work. The very last sentence is a colloquial expression. The essential idea is that if all else fails, Brussels will push Spain to implement a hike in the VAT sooner than expected.
From the tone of the article, the eurocrats in Brussels are the "Evil Empire". Thus, the article is an attempt to make the government look good, sensible, and trying to help the Spanish working man.
Frankly, reading the tea-leaves, it's as if the government and the reporter are setting up the eurocrats as the bogey man.
Slow Road to Hell
Lira had some choice but unprintable words to say about the "wisdom" of these tax hikes. I certainly agree.
The stupidity in Brussels is staggering. The one sure-fire way to destroy Spain, right here, right now, is to hike taxes.
Spain should see the writing on the wall and default now. If Spain doesn't, it will face a slow road to hell just as happened to Greece.
Nike asked filmmaker Casey Neistat to create a commercial for the Nike+ Fuelband #makeitcount campaign. Instead of taking the traditional ad-making route, Neistat took the cash and set out on an inspiring 10 day trip around the world with his friend Max.
Star Trek is based on a wonderful science fiction background, but we have never really thought of any of it to be sexy, minus Zoe Saldana as the new Uhura in the Star Trek reboot that we absolutely love. However we have stumbled upon some great images of Sexy Star Trek Cosplay and wanted to share them with you. We are happy to give you the first Star Trek based "Galactic Boner". Anyway here is some Sexy Star Trek Cosplay. Enjoy!
When Instagram launched its first app in October 2010, it did not strike most people as the kind of startup that would be acquired for $1 billion. Designers at Visually have compiled an infographic that documents the startup's journey from photo app to $1 billion startup using, appropriately, Instagram photos.
The page Chattino.com is like Chatroulette on which you communicate with other people with or without webcam. If you have a webcam you can see your chat partner directly on the screen. Who has not, can switch to text chat, and then chat with other users.
The site is quite easy. I was expecting a lot of advertising, but this is only marginally present. Thus you can have without annoying advertising window in silence chatting. Chattino.com offers the two chats. It is not filled with unnecessary spam. The design is finished in blue / white. Ideal for me, to protect the eyes during a long chat.
The website is completely free, you must not log on. You can choose between webcam chat and text chat.
Who uses a webcam, can chat here with a chatter. It opens a small chat window. On the left you find the two webcam windows (once yourself, and once the chatter). Once you are asked if you agree to the microphone and camera. I opened the window so many times and each time I was asked. For me, this is simply a kind of security, so the chat can not just start when you open the page. On the right is the chat dialog. Below you can check your messages and you can set settings as language, male / female, etc. There are also other settings. You can auto start, click Clear Log chat, chat or video noise required on or off. Basically it's quite simple: you can be put through to someone, if you don't like the person, you can search for next chatter available.
You only need a chat name and then you can start chatting already. The chat is set up simply. But there are always enough users logged. Hence you can always chat. There are also other small items. You can find a video area, radio and online games. The online games are flash games and in turn can be played directly in the browser. You have the possibility of a toolbar with an integrated radio and other features to install. The toolbar is there for Internet Explorer, Safari, Google Chrome and Mozilla Firefox.
The level of the chatters was unusually high. There are a lot of Moderators avoiding that everybody can do whatever he wants. However, there were very nice people in text chat as well and no insults. The webcam chat I have met so much different people, all very kind and funny. Therefore, the page itself is great and easyly to hand up and, one of the best Chatroulette Alternatives.
On the side there are different types of chat. Anyone who has a webcam, is welcome to chat in webcam chat and who simply have no desire to webcam chat changes, just the normal text chat. The chat is ideal for boredom. The design is held in white / blue and does not disturb the long chat. So if you want a little time like to chat, it should first try times on this page. The chat is for people from 18 years on.