luni, 17 decembrie 2012

Mish's Global Economic Trend Analysis

Mish's Global Economic Trend Analysis


Calpers Seeks Exemption From Bankruptcy Laws, Wants First-in-Line Payment Status; California, Illinois Completely Dysfunctional

Posted: 17 Dec 2012 07:46 PM PST

Nearly every day there is another disgusting story regarding the outright parasitic behavior of public unions in California.

Today I have a pair of recent articles to present. The first is entitled Californian's $609,000 Check Shows True Retirement Cost.

That article is part of a stunning six-part series by authors Michael B. Marois and Rodney Yap. I encourage you to click on the link and read the entire piece.

Also consider Calpers Bankruptcy Strategy Pits Retirees vs. All Others.
The California Public Employees' Retirement System is trying to rewrite the rules for bankrupt cities, claiming that it should get paid before almost everyone else, including bondholders.

The biggest U.S. public pension fund would set a legal precedent should courts adopt Calpers's position that, as an arm of the state, it is exempt from rules that apply to other creditors in the Chapter 9 bankruptcy cases of San Bernardino and Stockton. A Calpers victory would threaten public services in a city trying to reorganize in bankruptcy, or in an extreme case, cause a city to disincorporate, attorney James E. Spiotto said in an interview.

"Chapter 9 was never intended to cause the liquidation of a municipality or the reduction of services," said Spiotto, who isn't involved in the San Bernardino and Stockton cases. "What Calpers is doing is threatening the basic tenet of Chapter 9."

Pension costs for retired public employees are straining local governments from California to Rhode Island. In Southern California, San Bernardino says it is so strapped for cash it must put off $13 million in payments to Calpers or risk public safety. About 400 miles (644 kilometers) north, creditors of Stockton are fighting Calpers in court as well, arguing that the pension fund shouldn't be given preferential treatment and urging the city to take an aggressive stance in negotiations.

San Bernardino will battle Calpers in a federal court in Riverside, California, on Dec. 21 over two related legal issues: whether Calpers can sue the city to force it to make about $7 million in missed payments and whether the city should be kicked out of bankruptcy.

Calpers blames elected officials for San Bernardino's financial problems, saying in an e-mail that they made "irresponsible and short-sighted" decisions. Cutting back on what the city owes employees would make it hard to recruit qualified workers, Calpers spokesman Robert Glazier said.
Blatant Lies By Calpers

Just listen to those pathetic lies by Glazier. California would be flooded with qualified people for every position if it could put contracts out for competitive bids outside of collective bargaining contracts.

Taxpayers have to pay through the nose because corrupt California politicians are in bed with corrupt administrators and corrupt union officials.

California, Illinois Completely Dysfunctional

California and Illinois are uniquely, and completely dysfunctional with the most union corruption and the worst funded public pension plans in the nation.

Bankruptcy is the only way to fix the problem, unless of course some corrupt judge protecting his own public pension rules in Calpers' favor.

Mike "Mish" Shedlock
http://globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.com

Empire State Manufacturing Index Declines 5th Straight Month; Profit Squeeze Underway

Posted: 17 Dec 2012 12:46 PM PST

Inquiring minds are taking a peek at the Empire State Manufacturing Survey, a publication of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.

The December 2012 Empire State Manufacturing Survey indicates that conditions for New York manufacturers continued to decline at a modest pace.



Points of Interest

  • General business conditions index was negative for a fifth consecutive month, falling 2.9 points to -8.1
  • New orders dropped 6.8 point to -3.7
  • Shipments dropped 5.8 points to +8.8
  • Prices paid rose 1.5 points to +16.1
  • Prices received fell 4.5 points to +1.1
  • Number of employees remains in contraction although the index rose 4.9 points to -9.7
  • Average work week fell 2.9 points to -10.8


This was a weak report with business conditions contracting for 5 months and new orders also dropping.

Profit Squeeze Underway



Note the margin squeeze on manufacturers. Prices paid are rising while prices received are on the verge of contraction.

Mike "Mish" Shedlock
http://globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.com 

Gloves Come Off in Google vs. Germany; Expect Newspapers to Lose by Winning; Buggy-Whips vs. Autos

Posted: 17 Dec 2012 10:06 AM PST

European newspapers, especially those in Germany, France, and Italy are upset that Google does not share ad revenue with them for headlines that come up in online searches. I am not talking about entire articles I am talking about links to articles.

My position is that Google is actually doing the newspapers a favor. By posting headlines, the online newspapers get more hits (and thus more ad revenue) than they would otherwise. In this sense, Google is providing a free service and the newspapers should be happy that Google links to them at all.

The newspapers and politicians do not see it that way and Gloves come off in Google v Germany.
Google and German newspaper publishers are poised to trade blows at a parliamentary hearing at the end of January over plans to allow Germany's print media to charge internet search engines for displaying links to newspaper articles.

Chancellor Angela Merkel's Christian Democrats and their Free Democrat junior partners want to force online news aggregators like Google to ask permission to publish links to and excerpts of newspapers' web offerings – an extension of copyright that many lawmakers hope will allow publishers to charge license fees of Google and its rivals.

The proposal is intended to allow newspapers better to recoup some of the revenue they have lost as advertisers and readers migrate to the web.

The legislative push is increasingly also attracting the notice of newspaper owners and politicians in other European countries such as France and Italy.

With newspapers across Europe struggling to make money, publisher groups in France, Italy, Portugal and Switzerland have joined their German peers to call for "regulation of the digital economy" and "rebalancing the economy of the web".

Google says the campaign "Protect your web – find what you're looking for" is a success. A spokesman told the FT some 1.5m people had visited the site since it went live late October, with 60,000 users signing up to protest against the bill.

Justice Minister Sabine Leutheusser-Schnarrenberger expressed shock at how the company was trying to influence public opinion. "There are other search engines than Google," she said. Philipp Rösler, economy minister, warned Google "to watch for the difference between protecting one's interests and misleading the public".
Buggy-Whips vs. Autos

Politicians and newspapers want to protect dying industries that cannot make it on their own. So they have concocted a policy that is tantamount to writing legislation to protect buggy whip manufacturers from the evils of the automobile.

Quite frankly it's ridiculous. As I stated, Google is actually doing the newspapers a favor by linking to them. Google is doing the reader a favor by offering links to articles they might otherwise miss. Everyone wins actually.

However, newspapers are dying so they want handouts. Politicians are nearly always ready and willing to provide solutions to non-problems if it will get them campaign contributions.

Google has threatened to not link to news articles if the bill passes. Will that save the newspapers? How? Instead of getting some ad revenue they will get none. Will copyright legislation force readers to buy newsprint or online newspapers?

If you think so, think again. Google will stop linking to news media in protected countries in favor of the same or similar story in other places. If the other search engines do the same, the result will be a decrease in ad revenue to the online newspapers in affected countries.

Expect Newspapers to Lose by Winning

Don't expect any clear thinking on this issue. Instead, expect politicians to pad their pockets with campaign contributions and for newspapers to lose ad revenue when the legislation actually passes.

Indeed, the general rule of thumb is to always expect the worst when politicians attempt to "rebalance" anything. Nothing good ever comes from it.

Depending on how the legislation is written, bloggers may not even be able to use Google translate to post snips of articles in certain other countries (not that we could find the articles in the first place if Google does not link to them).

Google Campaign

It took me a while to locate the Google campaign because the campaign was not "Protect Your Web" as the Financial Times stated, but rather "Defend Your Network - Verteidige Dein Netz"

Here is the link to "Verteidige Dein Netz". Curiously, a Google translate in Firefox says the "URL is Invalid".

However, a cut and paste of the translated text looks like this: "The Bundestag advises soon an intellectual property right. This should publishers against search engines and other services give them the right to prohibit results for press articles or make a payment dependent. For you it would be so much more difficult in the Internet to find the information that you seek. Defend your network, a single intervention against this world, mixing it for yourself and share this page with your friends!"

The article contains a video and you can enter your name on a list to keep informed of the issue. I side with Google and I am pleased to help spread the word.

Mike "Mish" Shedlock
http://globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.com

Readers Share Their Student Debt Reasons and Experiences

Posted: 17 Dec 2012 01:00 AM PST

In my post Trends in College Tuition vs. Bachelor's Degree Wages; Interesting Demographics of Student Loan Debt History I noted skyrocketing student loan debt, especially in the age group 30-39. See article for details.

Since 30-39 is not the typical school demographic, I asked readers 30 years or older who are sitting on a pile of student debt to share their stories and reasons.

A summary of reasons and email snips from readers follows.

Reasons for Skyrocketing Student Debt in Age Group 30-39

  1. Interest rates are so low they encourage not paying off loans
  2. Interest rates are so high and job salary so low that debts cannot be paid back
  3. Economic incentives for special ed teachers and others
  4. Divorce sends middle-aged mothers back to school to get a job
  5. Divorce and child payments sends middle-aged men back to school seeking better opportunities
  6. Pressure to get into management, and management requires additional school
  7. Exploitative ads
  8. Deferred payments
  9. Employers unnecessarily require college degrees 
  10. Those who get married after high school decide to go back to school later in life
  11. Parents co-sign loans shifting debt responsibility to higher age group
  12. Job loss sends middle-aged persons back to school hoping for better opportunities


Email Anecdotes

Reader Steve, went back to school to become a special education teacher. He purposely loaded up on debt because "both our state and the federal government offered economic incentives in the form of student loan forgiveness to people entering that career path. Loading up on student loan debt was the only rational fiscal decision available to us."

Reader Tom went into debt thinking it was a great deal because his loans were at a low rate for 30 years. He now has the cash to pay off his student loans but does not because he "bets that boring index/asset-allocation investing will average better than 3.6% nominal over the next 15-20 years."

Reader Dave and his wife have a combined $90K in debt at a not so attractive rate of 6.8%. Right after he got his MBA Dave reports the "economy collapsed". Dave spent 2 years unemployed, accruing interest. "We'd like to buy a house, but instead we are paying the government back at excessive interest rates."

Reader Colleen mentioned the divorce factor. Women with kids and who did not work previously may need to go back to school as a result of divorce.

Reader Beth, age 30, says "I left undergrad with relatively little debt, but grad school killed me."

Reader Jeremy suggests "some of the initial student loans are in the parents' names, adding to the 'over 30' demographic". He also suggests that right before the housing bust, "tens of thousands of people were getting $16,000 student loans to fund a 2 year real estate college." After the bust there was no way to pay the debt back.

Reader Terry complains of automatic deferrals. Terry writes "My wife had initially asked for a deferment during one semester but after that, and even after repeated calls asking them to stop, they continued to defer payments and capitalize interest. You had better watch what is going on closely or you will suffer because the incompetence is incredible. Keep a sharp eye out or better yet do not go into student loan slavery, as I preach constantly to my children!"

Reader Trish also notes loan deferments writing "I already owe more in compounded interest from having my loans on unemployment deferment than I will ever be able to repay in my lifetime. I am a responsible person who understands I owe someone this money for the education I received. But as things stand now,I will literally go to my grave owing on the loans. I know this is a horrible financial mess, but it may help to explain some of the odd stats."

Reader Lucy writes "many employers are now requiring college degrees for jobs that shouldn't require one if you have commensurate experience.  For example, one company I am very familiar with decided that all new hires who are not hourly factory workers must have a degree.  They overlooked a very talented and experienced person who had 25 plus years of experience and more training and related skills than anyone with a master's degree. Business is definitely contributing to the college insanity."

Reader Matthew delayed going to school, and instead got married and got a job after high school. His boss pushed him into management and "company policy was that management had to have a bachelor's degree." Matthew succumbed to the pressure and ended up getting divorced in the process. He now has his B.A. but also a mountain of debt, child support, and a job that pays $8/hour. Matthew writes "For twenty years I've been making $8 an hour. Of course, that figure is a lot less now than it was twenty years ago when I was just starting out. Would I do it again? No. Hell no. I wasted years of my life pursuing this thing, and got nothing more than debt for the effort. My entire situation sometimes makes me laugh when I think about it. Sometimes it makes me cry. Mostly it just makes me bitter. And I try not to think about it."

Reader Drew writes "Throughout the 90s and 2000s, we obtained degrees which are not supported by income. As a result, we deferred monthly payment and/or missed payments over the last decade. It's easy to see how student loans fall to the back of the bus. I'm 39 and am slowly chipping away at my wife's master's degree."

Reader Lynn writes "In Austin, television is filled with badly-acted ads from purported chef school students exhorting the opportunity to go to culinary school and become a professional in the food and hospitality industry. We're also bombarded with ads for car title loans, quick short term loans, etc.

For people who are stuck, desperate, and not adept at critical thinking, such ads offer a glimmer of hope that will flicker out once they graduate. The offers to help are purely exploitative and I would guess if you scratched the surface of some of these entities, you would find the same players that are tied to Wall Street.

Thanks for all the work you do trying to figure this stuff out, and then putting it out there for people to read. You are a rare soul."

Reader George says "I had many classmates that were borrowing the maximum allowed (even if it wasn't necessary) simply because they could lock in fixed payments at 2.5%."

George gets the quote of the day for his amusing comment "It's only a trillion dollars of totally unsecured, non-asset backed debt. What could possibly go wrong?"

Reader Winston wrote a lengthy email asking "Where's the control group?" Winston is tired of studies that hype up salaries of graduates while ignoring those who drop out, and also wondering how much exceptionally bright kids would make if they simply did not go to college. Winston suggests salary comparisons ought to be based on equivalent SAT scores (those who graduated from college and those who didn't).

Billionaire Dropouts

Winston's line of thinking piqued my curiosity. Here are a few names on the Wikipedia list of college-dropout billionaires.

  • Bill Gates - Microsoft co-founder
  • Mark Zuckerberg - Chairman and CEO of Facebook
  • Lawrence Ellison - Co-founder and CEO of Oracle
  • Michael Dell - Founder and CEO of DEll
  • Ralph Lauren - American fashion designer
  • John D. Rockefeller – American oil magnate (deceased)
  • Steve Jobs – co-founder and former CEO of Apple (deceased)

From Wikepedia, "According to a recent report from Cambridge, Mass.-based Forrester Research, 20% of America's millionaires never attended college."

The report is from 2000, thus not so new, but the reference link is certainly catchy "Some Billionaires Choose School Of Hard Knocks".

Think!

If you are a brick-layer or painter, don't think schooling will turn you into a Java programmer. And if you are an out-of-work Java programmer, don't think a culinary school will turn you into a chef.

Regardless of who you are or what you want to become, please think twice if you are considering going back to school to get a degree, especially a degree from a for-profit school churning out useless degrees for which there will be no job when you graduate.

Student debt may become a trap from which there is no escape (and I have a lot of emails from readers that I did not quote) to prove it.

Thanks to all who emailed their thoughts and stories whether I referenced them or not.

Mike "Mish" Shedlock
http://globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.com

"Wine Country" Economic Conference Hosted By Mish
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NASA Johnson Style (Gangnam Style Parody) [Video]

Posted: 17 Dec 2012 04:16 PM PST


Sure, we know you've seen a thousand Gangnam parodies, but before you give up on the fad entirely, give the students of NASA's Johnson Space Center your last look with this hilarious take on the biggest hit of 2012.

 

Donna Zitelli Flips Cup With Her Booty

Posted: 17 Dec 2012 04:01 PM PST

You have probably already watched the video with a girl who uses her fabulous natural butt to flip a beer glass. Let me introduce you this girl, her name is Donna Zittelli and besides doing the beer glass trick, she is beautiful and has very beautiful forms. Dont forget to check the video at the end of the post.











































The Best Protest Signs Of 2012

Posted: 17 Dec 2012 12:56 PM PST

SOPA, Pussy Riot, NATO, and Chick-fil-A. Many great protest signs were raised in 2012.















































































Facebook Fails and Wins

Posted: 17 Dec 2012 12:12 PM PST

The funniest facebook fails and wins..























































The Sexiest Woman Alive Mila Kunis Without Makeup

Posted: 17 Dec 2012 11:43 AM PST

Mila Kunis, named the sexiest woman alive of 2012 by Esquire Magazine, walking the dog together with Ashton Kutcher. And she has no makeup on her face.





























Your Guide to Secret Santa [Infographic]

Posted: 17 Dec 2012 10:35 AM PST

Secret Santa involves the anonymous exchange of cheap gifts at Christmas time, typically between office workers. It is a fun test of your resourcefulness and innovation as you endeavour to buy a present that your colleague will either love, or will find ironically hilarious. If you go for the humorous option however, it is important to ensure that your colleague will understand and appreciate the joke!

If you are struggling for inspiration this year, hopefully our Secret Santa infographic will provide some ideas. If you'd rather not play this year and make some savings on your Christmas present budget, we still think you'll enjoy what we've come up with..

Click on Image to Enlarge.
Image source: MoneySupermarket;